Greenhouse complex in a tropical highland valley
Indoor Farming · smartagri

Controlled environments, engineered for the tropics

Greenhouses and plant factories designed for heat, humidity, and year-round pest pressure. Systems shaped by the climate we actually grow in.

Why we work on this

Grow more, on less land, with far less water

Indonesia is losing farmland to cities while demand for clean, consistent produce keeps climbing. Controlled-environment agriculture answers both: it lifts yield per square metre, recirculates its water, and produces to a schedule instead of to the weather.

Doing that here means solving a tropical problem: shedding heat and moisture, holding a stable vapour pressure deficit, and keeping pests out all year. Our work at the Smart Agriculture Research Center starts from those conditions, and from hardware an Indonesian grower can afford, maintain, and repair.

See the research programme behind this
Photo: greenhouse interior
Researchers working inside a smartagri greenhouse
The tropical difference

What growing near the equator changes

Four conditions define tropical growing, and between them they drive nearly every design decision we make.

Humidity, not cold, is the constraint

The task here is getting heat and moisture out rather than holding them in, so vapour pressure deficit, not temperature alone, becomes the control target.

Light is abundant, heat comes with it

Sunlight is rarely the limit near the equator. Managing the heat that arrives alongside it is what separates a working structure from an oven.

Pest pressure never pauses

Without a cold season to break life cycles, exclusion and hygiene have to carry the load year-round rather than seasonally.

Rain is a resource, not a nuisance

High rainfall makes roof catchment the cleanest and cheapest irrigation source available, provided storage and first-flush handling are designed in.

Capabilities

What we bring to the table

Instrumentation, control, and crop science developed in our own greenhouses and plant factory, and taught to the people who will run yours.

All smartagri technology
Climate control systems
Hyperspectral plant sensing
IoT sensor networks
Hydroponics and fertigation
Plant factory systems
Automation and dashboards
Water recirculation
Pollination and IPM
How we work together

From a question to a running facility

01

Scope and site

We look at the crop, the market, the site, and the water and power available, then say plainly whether a controlled environment is the right answer.

02

Design and trial

A design brief and, where it matters, an instrumented trial block so the numbers behind the plan come from your site rather than a catalogue.

03

Build and instrument

Structure, climate, and irrigation implemented together, with sensing and control installed from the start rather than retrofitted.

04

Operate and improve

Protocols, training, and joint operation through the first cycles, then regular reviews where the logged data sets the next season's targets.

Knowledge

From the field notes

All knowledge
August 29, 2026

PT Sang Hyang Seri Board of Directors Visit FTP UGM, SmartAgri Presents Precision Agriculture Technology

Yogyakarta, August 26, 2026 – The Faculty of Agricultural Technology (FTP) of Universitas Gadjah Mada received a working visit from the Board of Directors of PT Sang Hyang Seri (Persero) on Wednesday, August 26, 2026. The activity took place in the Meeting Room of the Department of Agricultural Engineering and Biosystems, Floor 3, FTP UGM, and is part of an effort to…

August 26, 2026

Kyushu University Students Visit Smart Agriculture Research Center UGM, Learn About Precision Agriculture Technology Implementation

By: M. Fajar Ridho Ilham Yogyakarta, August 21, 2026. International collaboration in the development of precision agriculture technology continues to be strengthened through various academic exchange activities among universities. One such example is the visit of Kyushu University students from Japan to the Smart Agriculture Research Center, Faculty of Agricultural Technology (FTP) UGM, on Friday…

August 26, 2026

Prof. Naoshi Kondo Visits Smart Agri Plant Factory FTP UGM, Discusses Biosensing Technology

Yogyakarta, August 21, 2026. The application of precision agriculture technology continues to be developed to address various challenges in plant cultivation, including growing environment management and rapid, non-destructive plant condition monitoring. This development became one of the discussion topics during the visit of Prof. Naoshi Kondo from Kyoto University, Japan,…

Thinking about growing under cover?

Tell us the crop, the site, and what you are trying to achieve. We will tell you honestly whether a controlled environment is the right answer, and what it would take.

Start a conversation